![]() ![]() ![]() By 1877, the association was widely accepted and Queen Victoria donated money for a fountain in Esher. Many fountains have inscriptions such as "Jesus said whosoever drinketh of this water shall thirst again but whosoever drinketh of the water I shall give him shall never thirst". The evangelical movement was encouraged to build fountains in churchyards to encourage the poor to see churches as supporting them. Many of its fountains were sited opposite public houses. The provision of drinking fountains in the United Kingdom soon became linked to the temperance movement the same association in London drew support from temperance advocates. In the next six years 85 fountains were built, with much of the funding coming directly from the association. The fountain became immediately popular, and was used by 7,000 people a day. The first fountain was built on Holborn Hill on the railings of the church of St Sepulchre-without-Newgate on Snow Hill, paid for by Samuel Gurney, and opened on 21 April 1859. In 1859 the Metropolitan Free Drinking Fountain Association was established. It built the first public baths and public drinking fountains. In this context, the public drinking fountain movement began. In mid-19th century London, when water provision from private water companies was generally inadequate for the rapidly growing population and was often contaminated, a new law created the Metropolitan Commission of Sewers, made water filtration compulsory, and moved water intakes on the Thames above the sewage outlets. Very few jahrus are in use today, but the remnants can be found in many places. This is a stone container that can be filled with water and has a tap that can be opened and closed. The tutedhara or jahru is another type of old drinking fountain found in Nepal. ![]() Many people of Nepal rely on them for their daily water supply. They are found extensively in Nepal and some of them are still operational. They consist of carved stone spouts through which water flows uninterrupted from underground sources. ![]() In Nepal there were public drinking fountains at least as early as 550 AD.
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